The Table of Contents
Walls are divided into two large categories - and structural. The first is used for leveling surfaces under their further trim.
The second are themselves coated and the importance they attach to surfaces or painted finish. First, than to describe, as is done decorative plaster their hands, let's talk a little bit about that, this is indeed such a.
In the finished form is thick with a pasty appearance substance, sometimes with what any interspersed. It may be applied, as well as simulating a wide variety of materials - stone, tissue, ancient walls, even wallpaper, and for the application of unique designs and effects.
Art plaster decides as soon as two tasks: protects the surface and their functional layers (if it is) from the negative impact of the environment and of mechanical damage and generates the interior and the exterior.
Materials, falling under the concept, it is available in plenty. The capless slabs decorative materials can be attributed and stone remaining particles and "Venetian" and structural pigments and some other.
Therefore, many of those who want to make structural pigments their handsare entered in misleading the number of names that are present in the market artistic quality management system. Confusion this increase and the market, giving its products such names as "", "", "stucco".
In fact, they mean one and the same: all of these words are translated from English, German, and Italian simply - plaster.
Also, these materials are classified in several types, the mean surface, which is produced as a result, as well as technology and application.
Therefore, in the shop you may encounter with such descriptions as: beaded, north was flax processing, glass, decorative art, provides textural plaster, "roll", "Berlinale", "stones", "antique" and so forth.
Decorative plaster with skin effect
For these parameters the most correctly divided into materials to four types.
Structural plaster. It is fine grained weight, which is the composition of the granules, wood fiber, small pebbles and ol. Comes in minerals, innovations or , shingles, IKO, TEGOLA).
Homestead. Coating of color crumbs, is applied to the adhesive.
Venetian plaster. Simulates a different types of marble and is made of a marble flour.
Plaster "antique" and liquid wallpaper. The paint, shingles, IKO, TEGOLA) from artificial ionoobmennykh pitches. Can how to create the effect and antiquities from the emerging when drying the tears", and simulate materials.
Another method of classification - the type decorative effect. There are down separate passages and the decorative cover. Made by their hands down separate passages walls create the desired figure by terrain. The trims using the game shades or colors.
Depending on the factionalism fillers, decorative plaster can be and grained.
Acrylic decorative plaster
The type binder substances of the decorative stucco can be mineral (by limescale), poly (acrylic), silicate and silicon.
Mineral plaster in its basis contains limewater turns milky when pigments, to which particles minerals, stone chippings, colored clay and more.
A clear advantage of this view is that, with age the material only increases. Has excellent resistance to sunlight are hypersensitive and by. It is therefore most often used in the "wet" winterfronts are used systems for walls, outside buildings. The main disadvantages of such coverage - high cost, low elasticity and not very good adhesion to the base.
Poly (acrylic) plaster is the bonding agent of the acrylic resins. Is resistant to step sun, from temperature extremes and has other guarantees do not apply. A variety of fillers attach to this material visual and tactile effects: marble, leather, chamois and ol.
The well-placed almost on all kinds of grounds. But it is to be noted, that the material . Because of this, to apply it to systems outside thermal insulation walls, using loose blankets, it is recommended that you do not.
plaster. The basis of its is . Dignity material - by, good ductility, immunity to contamination. The disadvantage - a small selection of colors.
Silicone () plaster. Natural bactericidal metal effective substance in it are silicone resin. Combines almost all the above types of dignity. It , , resistant to step aggressive environments and UV light. Available in a wide range of colors the material. Thanks to a good plasticity such plaster is used to create a monumental art drawings.
The only negative factor is the relative expensive this coverage. Therefore, to use it is when the facade is at home is exposed to significant loads, in zones increased moisture and air conditioning negative technological factors.
All of these types of quality management system, in turn, are divided into two sub: shut water and solvents. The most commonly used in the premises, the second is outside buildings. But, neither of them, after curing water is not afraid.
You decorative plaster walls their hands can be made almost anywhere - starting with the facade at home and ending with a partition in the kitchen.
Please Note! Many of these coatings do not fear water and, therefore, can be used in bathrooms and indoor pools.
For the outer decorative works are usually gross structural materials, shingles, IKO, TEGOLA) at depicts various sea gods and fishes. Thanks to the special plaster is not rots when combined with water, the facade do not fear even the heavy rains.
Sometimes the stucco walls outside buildings are applied and silicone materials - they are created raised images. Rarity their application is due to the fact that, in the first place - to perform such work is very difficult, and secondly - if this is spent a large amount of stucco, and therefore increases the cost coverage.
For the internal work can be used all four type coatings. Important nuance: than , it has a thicker material, the greater will be its flow. But, on the other hand, when it strikes there is no need to carefully prepare the surface - he camouflages imperfections and defects.
The thinner types of walls need to be in the best training grounds, but slower than is being spent.
Applied art plaster many ways: conventional and raised lettering rollers, , windbreaker, foam pads to keep jaws various forms, improvised attachments and even with both hands.
Applying decorative stucco with both hands
Different ways of causing unauthentic stucco can be achieved completely opposite effects. This is especially true in regard to acrylic paints. Often it is superimposed in multiple layers, with different colors and are often different methods.
Therefore, before doing so, make sure the trim pigments in his house on their own, are very well think again.
For the manufacture of such little must have demonstrated skills in the construction industry. It must be, to a certain extent and artist. Moreover, each of the specialists to work with decorative stucco is a course at the factory or at an authorized dealer of each types of decorative stucco.
Only in this way the wizard, knowing material thoroughly, can do so from the conventional walls is now a work of art.
But, there is an exception - structural types of artistic quality management system. Their you, even with a very modest knowledge in this field, you can apply the ordinary spatula. One of the main pluses such coatings - they are almost impossible to spoil.
Apply any decorative plaster in multiple layers. The first of these is primer. The work with the layers of coverage. Depending on the design, they can be from the one up to 15 ( ! ) .Then, to the extent necessary, uses a special Prussian blue to create visual effects.
One of them is a very trendy in recent times with - effect , sore or cracked walls. For its creation on top cover apply a special varnish, which tears the top layer stucco. If the bottom of the layers will have other accents - this will be visible through cracks.
It is important! You should know that, nuances in the mandatory after curing time is covered by a protective wax.
Almost all types of decorative quality management system are white. In the store you will be prompted to select the color 50 5000 colors, that will depend on the manufacturer. In the wake of the order, as soon as you decide on this, will be made by trial - the , with a capacity of 0.5m² pigments you have chosen the method of causing and possessing matched in color.
This will provide an opportunity to see, as well as a home-made decorative plaster will look like on the walls. If you have the appearance of cover is not what you're looking for, you can select a different shade or color.
In case if you have decided on your own pigments - add pigment hypotheses, on a mandatory basis do reference the carton or to deviations. either . Don't forget to wait for as long as a sample to dry completely, because, as the color may be at different stages drying times vary.